Vibe Coding for Beginners
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"Vibe coding" is an emerging approach to software development that leverages AI tools to transform natural language prompts into functional code.
Coined by Andrej Karpathy, co-founder of OpenAI, in early 2025, the term encapsulates a shift from traditional manual coding to a more intuitive, AI-assisted process.
Karpathy described it as a method where one can "see stuff, say stuff, run stuff, and copy-paste stuff," allowing the AI to handle the technical implementation while the human focuses on the creative vision.
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What Is Vibe Coding?
At its core, vibe coding involves:
Natural Language Prompts: Describing desired functionalities or features in plain English (or other languages), which AI models interpret to generate corresponding code.
AI-Powered Development: Utilizing large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT, Claude, or tools such as Replit and Cursor to automate coding tasks.
Rapid Prototyping: Quickly building and iterating on applications without deep technical expertise, making it accessible to non-developers and creatives.
This approach democratizes software creation, enabling individuals without formal programming backgrounds to develop apps, websites, or games by simply conveying their ideas to AI assistants.
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